অনুকৰণ আৰু কল্পনা, কবিতাৰ আঙ্গিক আৰু ধাৰা

কবিতাৰ ভাষা; ব্যৱহাৰিক লেখা/প্ৰকল্প

An Introduction to Bodo Traditional knowledge system

Bodo Traditional knowledge system and ethno botany

Bodo Traditional knowledge system related to agriculture

Bodo Traditional knowledge system and sustainable development

• The historical background
• Constituent Assembly of India
• Philosophy of the Constitution and features

• Fundamental rights of the Indian citizen
• Fundamental Duties of the Citizen
• The Directive Principles of State Policy

• Union Executive: President, Vice-President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
• Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha.
• Passing of bills

• The centre-state relations
• Key characteristics of federalism in India
• Role of Governor

Origin and Development of Astrology, Astronomy, Mathematics and Ayurveda in India

Indian concept of Nationalism and the Freedom Movement of India

Contribution of Indian Scientists in the Academia

Policies of the 21^st Century Regarding Women and Girl Child Undertaken by the Government of India

Meaning, Definitions and Dimensions of Cyber Ethics. Cyber Space, Cyber Crime-Classification and Types of Cyber Crime.

Cybersecurity—its Importance, Need for Cyber Regulations, Cyber Technologies and Ethics—Artificial Intelligence(AI), Fintech, Blockchain.

Continuum and models of health and illness: Medical, Bio-Psychosocial, Holistic Health; Health and Well Being; Cultural Approaches to Medicines

Health-Enhancing Behaviours: Exercise, Nutrition, Health Compromising Behaviours; Health Protective Behaviours, Health Promotion through Yoga; Illness Management

Defination; Historical development; Major ethical theories and their application to the environment; Ethical implications of emerging technologies (e.g., AI, genetic engineering); Environmental impacts of technology and responsible innovation; Technological solutions to environmental challenges; Environmental Values vis a vis conserving Nature, Equitable use of Resources.

Definition and scope of ecology; Ecological levels of organization; Importance of ecological principles for environmental sustainability; Understanding environmental impact assessment (EIA); EIA process and its role in green practices; Case studies of successful and unsuccessful EIAs; Green Ethics and Individual Actions: Ethics of environmental stewardship; Role of individuals in promoting green practices; action for a sustainable future.

Concept of forest ecosystem, Significance of forest, forest ecosystem structural and functioning; Measurement of forest productivity; General Concept and Forest Fire; Factors affecting forest health; grazing & browsing, weeds and other invasive species. Forest fire (History, types, main causes, prevention and control), Evaluation of losses due to forest fire; Biodegradation of wood; Important fungal diseases of seedlings in forest nursery, Role of mycorrhiza in tree health.

Introduction to natural resources-Air, Water, Soil, Mineral resources, Forests and Energy resources; Classification of natural resources

Brief about water resource management-Surface and Groundwater (Global, National and Regional perspectives); Indigenous Water management techniques in NE India (Dong, Zabo, Bamboo drip irrigation)

Forest types and their characteristics; Status and distribution of forests-National and regional scenario

Use and exploitation of mineral resources; Environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources-case studies; Mineral resources of NE India and the associated environmental issues and management strategies.

• Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies;
• Scope and importance;
• Basic concepts: Renewable resources, non-renewable resources, Common Property resources, Tragedy of commons, Climate change, global warming
• Concept of sustainable development

• What is an ecosystem? Difference between ecology and ecosystem. Structure and function of ecosystem: Energy flow in an ecosystem: food chains, food web and ecological succession.
• Case studies on any one of the following:
  • Forest ecosystem
  • Grassland ecosystem
  • Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers)
  • Mountain ecosystem

• Environmental pollution: types, causes, effects and controls; Air, water, soil and noise pollution
• Solid waste management: Control measures of urban and industrial waste.
• Environment Laws: Environment Protection Act; Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act; Water (Prevention and control of pollution) Act; Wildlife Protection Act; Forest Conservation Act. International agreements, policies and treaties